2006 Duke Ellington Jazz Festival Review

 

2006 Duke Ellington Jazz Festival Overview

Following up on the great success of the well-received, maiden voyage of the first Duke Ellington Jazz Festival in September of 2005 in Washington, DC, the 2006 edition of the DEJF turned the heat up a few notches, pulling in some of the greatest and most renowned living performers on the modern jazz scene. The 2006 DEJF expanded and improved the lineup from the 2005 edition by pulling in NEA jazz masters Paquito D'Rivera, Roy Hanes, and Roy Hargrove into the lineup. Additionally, widely popular jazz guitar greats John Scofield and Mike Stern augmented the agenda, bringing a wider diversity of jazz style to the program that helped to appeal to a more diverse audience.
Executive producer of the DEJF, Charles Fishman, drew upon his experience as a pioneer in Latin and Afro-Cuban jazz as manager of Dizzy Gillespie and producer of the United Nation Orchestra productions by identifying and assembling a widely diverse program that pulled world music influences from the far corners of the globe. A number of Latin jazz performers and ensembles were incorporated into the festival headlined by NEA recognized jazz master and the premiere Latin jazz musician, Paquito D'Rivera, who led the United Nation Orchestra. Other Latin jazz acts performing at the festival included the ever popular, Latin jazz favorite, Poncho Sanchez, the Diego Urcola Quintet haling from Argentina, the Eugenio Toussaint Trio and Na’Rimbo both of Mexico, Edmar Castaneda from Colombia, and the Luciana Souza Quartet featuring Romero Lubambo.
Other interesting acts performing in the festival traveled from other, more unusual places not typically associated with jazz, though dispelling that notion and proving that jazz has now reached a point of maturity where there is no place on Earth that is out of jazz's reach. These acts included the Eli Degibri Quartet of Israel, Gino Sitson & Vocal Deliria of Cameroon, Thembi Mtshali-Jones of South Africa, and Victor Masondo & Lalela also of South Africa. Rounding out the program were other popular jazz icons including Wallace Roney, Dr. John, Randy Weston, Antonio Hart, Geri Allen and the Geri Allen Trio, Jason Marshall, Nasar Abadey & Supernova, Janis Siegel, Mavis Staples, Chris McSwain Trio, Davey Yarborough & The New Washingtonians, and the The W.E.S. Group, among even others.
The 2006 DEJF offered literally so many high quality acts that it made it difficult to choose which ones to see. Despite uncooperative weather for the main concert scheduled for the National Mall on Saturday, the 2006 DEJF was a huge success with its incredible program and high energy performances. If nothing else, the uncooperative weather on Saturday, left some potential for an even better festival to look forward to in 2007.
The following reviews are for several of the more significant performances that I attended at the 2006 DEJF. I was not able to attend as many performances on the program as I would have liked, though I was able to catch some of the great acts on the program.
 

Mike Stern Group featuring Dennis Chambers and Richard Bona

Mike Stern performs at Blues Alley located in the heart of Georgetown just off of M Street and Wisconsin Ave, typically once or twice a year. For those that are not familiar with Mike Stern, he is a favorite and icon among progressive and fusion jazz guitarists. Mike Stern has invented a niche for himself with an unusual fusion of jazz that integrates many other styles and influences, as well as a unique blend of world music flavorings spurred on by his bandmate from Cameroon, Richard Bona. The Stern sound is unique and generally strives for cleaner tones that convey the harmonization clearly, thereby promoting musical integrity of his concepts. The sound is sometimes artfully minimalists and other times inspiringly grand. Many guitarists marvel at Stern's advanced harmonization and others are amazed at his sense of melody and the seemingly unending stream of lyricism that flows freely and seemingly effortlessly from his guitar. Stern is the genius balance of advanced yet accessible harmonization and Mozart-like melodic inventiveness. Stern is one of a kind, often immitated but never duplicated. Add to the mix, the powerhouse drumming of Dennis Chambers, considered by many to be the greatest fusion drummer alive, and what you have is perhaps, the greatest trio available today in jazz fusion. Stern's fans are devout and I am counted enthusiastically among them.
The Mike Stern Group kicked off the 2006 DEJF with back to back performances on Tuesday and Wednesday nights at Blues Alley. Trying to get a jump on the festival I attended the Tuesday night show. It was so good, I returned for the encore performance on Wednesday night to take it all in again. Happily, Stern mixed it up on the consecutive performances such that the lineup of arrangements was not the same and the variations in improvisation on the repeated songs made up for any duplication in the pieces covered.
Stern performed old favorites from some of his earlier CDs, though he was on tour at the time promoting his latest CD, Who Let the Cats Out. The group performed several new arrangements from his latest effort that were fashioned finely in the great Stern traditions. The trio's performance was amazingly on par with the recorded versions of the arrangements they covered, and was even better in some regards due to improvisation and variations. Considering the complexity of Stern's arrangements, the apparent ease with which the trio did this was impressive and a credit to the towering talents of the trio's members. Watching Bona happily voice the soulful vocals of tracks from the landmark albums Voices and Is What It Is, somehow crystallized the concepts that drove the world music flavorings within these albums. It also clarified the open-mindedness and creative genius posessed by both Stern and Bona in integrating these unusual world music influences into a jazz fusion format. It is what it is what makes the sound what it is! And, Chambers the entire while, constantly mixing up rhythms in his usual subtle manner, creating movement and contrast to Stern and Bona. When it came time for Chambers' drum solo, it was a thunderous onslaught of the flamboyant showmanship that has made Chambers a favorite among fusion fans. Never mind who let the cats out, all the dogs in Georgetown were running for cover and cowering under their owners' beds when Chambers unleashed his thunder into those solos...
All things considered, the performances by the Mike Stern Group lived up to and even beyond all expectations. This was a superb start to the DEJF and would have been a contented experience in its own right. Fans of the Mike Stern CDs should make a point to see him live. It will change and broaden your perspectives on his music and playing in ways that you will not expect. I don't think as a listener you will get it on the same level as when you see Stern & company play live.
 

Friday Night Extravaganza

NEA Jazz Masters featuring Roy Hanes, Roy Hargrove, Paquito D'Rivera, and the United Nation Orchestra

 

 
The headlined extravaganza for the 2006 DEJF was the concert on the National Mall that never happened on Saturday due to inclimate weather. Notwithstanding the promotion for that great event, the real extravaganza for the festival, occurred on Friday night at the Lincoln Theatre where three living legends of jazz, all NEA recognized jazz masters, appeared on the same stage and with the world-reknown United Nation Orchestra, a favorite among Latin jazz afficionados.
Prodigal drummer, Roy Hanes kick started the evening with a stunning exhibition of rhythmic dialog that left jaws agape and the audience in a standing ovation when he was finished. Never before had I seen a drummer run roughshod over such a talented ensemble with such authority of talent. Hanes is a living legend and a living link to jazz history that has gained a reputation for excellence, especially among his legions of loyal followers, mostly comprised of aspiring and even professional drummers, many of high caliber themselves, with rightful claim to all titles held and proved it beyond any shadow of a doubt that evening. I was surprised at first to see some members of the audience leave after Hanes' performance, especially considering the rhythmic connections that are associated with D'Rivera's Afro-Cuban stylings of Latin jazz. But, leave they did and it made some statement about Hanes' following.
Ratching up the intensity a notch, Roy Hargrove took the spotlight at center stage for an appearance with Roy Hanes' ensemble. Hargrove took the program in a new direction for a few captivating arrangements with his lyrical style and charismatic harmonization.
Finally, the United Nation Orchestra took the stage, led by Dizzy Gillespie's Afro-Cuban and Latin jazz legacy, the incomparable Paquito D'Rivera. The UNO played a number of old favorites from their earlier albums, including a riveting tribute to Dizzy Gillespie with his signature composition, A Night in Tunisia. Notable soloing performances were made by UNO members in the course of the show, including Anat Cohen on sax, Fareed Haque on electric guitar, Diego Urcola on trumpet, Dario Eskanazi on the grand piano, and, of course, Paquito on clarinet and alto sax. The entire highly-charged set lived up to and beyond all expectations for this performance of the UNO that had been assembled specifically for this occasion. The UNO delivered a lively performance that brought the house down with the finale, Tanga. This finale featuring one of the UNO's best and most swingin' hits, Tanga, might have been the climax of the entire festival, had it not been for what happened the following evening across the street from the Lincoln Theatre...
 

Saturday Night Hidden Special

Diego Urcola Quintet and the Core Brass Ensemble from the United Nation Orchestra

In an Up-Close and Intimate Setting at Club Nema featuring Paquito D'Rivera

 

Diego Urcola on Trumpet & Trombone, Oscar Stagnaro on Bass

 
The sleeper of the entire jazz festival was an unpublicized appearance that Paquito D'Rivera made with the core brass of the UNO that were advertised as the Diego Urcola Quintet. Having been privvy to a rumour of this unpublicized appearance, I made my way to the stairs at Cafe Nema for the second showing of the quintet for the evening. Ascending the staircase, I was answered by "yep, Paquito's in there alright, but wait until you hear the sax player that's playing with them." And again, while waiting in line for the second showing, another couple chatting while walking out... "that sax player was just incredible..." About this point, it was starting to register that this was probably going to be a once in a lifetime opportunity to see a true jazz master, not to mention personal favorite, in an intimate, close up setting with suitable talent to back him up. The actual experience proved my premonitions to be correct on all but possibly one account... and, I am still not sure that that sax player was backing up Paquito!
 

Paul Eskanazi on Keyboard, Mark Walker on Drums

 
Upon entering the relatively small Club Nema, I was lucky enough to find a front row table vacating just as my friend and I made our way in. Sure enough, there was Paquito sitting about four seats away from us with some of the other members of the ensemble. This experience was starting to remind me of days of old when jazz was front and center in the music world and stories harrowed of famous players unexpectedly showing up to jam with other great acts.
 

NEA Jazz Master, Paquito D'Rivera on Clarinet

 
Soon enough the quintet started to play some energetic Latin jazz pieces as the brass started exchanging solos. First Diego himself on trumpet, leader of the quintet, then Dario Eskanazi on the keyboard, and finally the passing comments on the staircase were proven true. Whoa! Anat Cohen is her name. Though, the band contained all talented members each in their own right, Cohen left no doubts about her prowess on the sax. Anat did not mearly play the sax, she mauled it producing every conceivable sound, emotion, and musical gyration possibly gotten out of a saxophone. Her name was immediately and indellibly etched in my psyche from that moment. At about this time, my mind started traversing Paquito's works and I was wondering just how much of the sax playing on the UNO albums was actually Anat's handywork and not Paquito's, as I had originally assumed when listening to these albums. When Paquito finally joined the fray, it was overwhelming to see them trading off, approaching their solos from different persepectives each time. Paquito demonstrated his keen intellect for spanning broad musical territories and balanced this with his own capabilities with emotional projection. And, as I alluded earlier, Cohen was not intimidated to be on stage going head to head with a true master, vociferously blaring out her uncontainable torrent of siren jazz. It was a stunning performance that left the true jazz afficionados among the audience with jaws agape when it was finally finished. And, when it was over there was no more music that could be played and no words that could be said about it, just people in the audience looking around with wide eyed disbelief.
 

Anat Cohen on Saxophone

 
For me, this evening embraced everything that jazz is supposed to be. It was spontaneous. It had unanticipated talent. It had a living legend stopping in unanounced on a live act. Most of the audience happened upon this program by chance. Some were aspiring young musicians that scaled the staircase and stood in the doorway because they had caught an earful passing by on U Street and by the sound knew something phenomenal was happening inside. Others just happened to be in the bar by chance, some of which didn't even know who Paquito D'Rivera was or that they were to be witness to such an incredible event. Because of these things, this evening at Cafe Nema was the pinnacle of the DEJF. It reinforced what a great event the DEJF is, because only by bringing world class talent into the program could an evening like this have ever occurred at such a place in DC along U Street in 2006. So, I hope that others that might read this will understand what happened that evening, what is possible from a jazz festival such as the DEJF, and what the DEJF brings to DC. An event such as the DEJF makes it possible for anybody to meet their favorite musicians face to face and to chat with them, person to living legend, if only for a few minutes.
This performance closed the 2006 DEJF for me. There was to be no jazz for me the ensuing Sunday. Saturday evening could not be outdone and I was in need of decompression and in danger of Cohen overload...
 

 
I would like to extend my thanks to Charles Fishman for producing the DEJF and making it accessible.
I would also like to extend special thanks to the many musicians that participated in the DEJF, and especially those that were gracious enough to take the time sign autographs and to talk to me and other fans from the audience after their performances, including Mike Stern, Richard Bona, Dennis Chambers, Paquito D'Rivera, Anat Cohen, Diego Urcola, and Fareed Haque.
 

Executive Producer Charles Fishman with Paquito D'Rivera

 

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